{"id":2461,"date":"2020-11-03T17:10:29","date_gmt":"2020-11-03T16:10:29","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/parr78.fr\/Wpress\/?p=2461"},"modified":"2020-11-03T17:15:55","modified_gmt":"2020-11-03T16:15:55","slug":"remises-et-marnieres","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/parr78.fr\/Wpress\/remises-et-marnieres\/","title":{"rendered":"Remises et marni\u00e8res"},"content":{"rendered":"\t\t
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Si on observe une carte un peu d\u00e9taill\u00e9e de la r\u00e9gion de Rambouillet, on observe des noms de lieux qui se r\u00e9p\u00e8tent en divers endroits\u00a0:<\/p>

  • -les remises<\/li>
  • -les marni\u00e8res<\/li><\/ul>

    Que repr\u00e9sentent ces noms\u00a0?<\/p>

    Les remises, parfois appel\u00e9es resserres, sont des petits bois plac\u00e9s \u00e7\u00e0 et l\u00e0 au milieu des champs. C’est un h\u00e9ritage des pratiques agro-pastorales, li\u00e9es aux techniques de chasse ancestrales. Les animaux pourchass\u00e9s croyaient y trouver un refuge mais ils \u00e9taient pris au pi\u00e8ge comme dans une nasse par les chasseurs qui les encerclaient. Aujourd’hui, ils constituent un refuge au milieu des champs de c\u00e9r\u00e9ales et de colza pour les li\u00e8vres et les faisans. Ces ilots forestiers facilement reconnaissables, donnent un cachet caract\u00e9ristique \u00e0 notre r\u00e9gion. A titre d’exemple au sud de la ferme d’Arbouville on trouve les remises de Batonsard, des Dames et de Car\u00eame-Prenant.<\/p>

    \u00a0<\/p>

    \"\"
    sch\u00e9ma d’une marni\u00e8re<\/figcaption><\/figure>

    Les marni\u00e8res, repr\u00e9sentent des cavit\u00e9s creus\u00e9es dans le sol pour exploiter la craie qui servait \u00e0 fabriquer la chaux utilis\u00e9e pour amender les sols. Cette pratique date de l’Antiquit\u00e9 mais aux 17\u00e9, 18\u00e9 et surtout 19\u00e9 si\u00e8cles , l’exploitation des marni\u00e8res devint intensive. Ces cavit\u00e9s peuvent atteindre 40m de profondeur et une extension lat\u00e9rale de plusieurs dizaines de m\u00e8tres. On y acc\u00e9dait par un puits de 0,8 \u00e0 2m de diam\u00e8tre traversant les limons, l’argile \u00e0 silex et p\u00e9n\u00e9trant de 5 \u00e0 15 m dans la craie. Ces cavit\u00e9s n’ont pas toujours \u00e9t\u00e9 combl\u00e9es et les puits repr\u00e9sentent un r\u00e9el danger.. L’Orne compte des milliers de marni\u00e8res qui constituent des terrains \u00e0 risque. Dans notre r\u00e9gion les lieux-dits sont assez nombreux\u00a0: les Marni\u00e8res pr\u00e8s d’Orcemont et pr\u00e8s de Guiperreux.<\/p>


    Ren\u00e9 BARBERYE<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

    Si on observe une carte un peu d\u00e9taill\u00e9e de la r\u00e9gion de Rambouillet, on observe des noms de lieux qui se r\u00e9p\u00e8tent en divers endroits : -les remises -les marni\u00e8res Que repr\u00e9sentent ces noms ? Les remises, parfois appel\u00e9es resserres, sont des petits bois plac\u00e9s \u00e7\u00e0 et l\u00e0 au milieu des champs. C’est un h\u00e9ritage des pratiques […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":2462,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"ocean_post_layout":"","ocean_both_sidebars_style":"","ocean_both_sidebars_content_width":0,"ocean_both_sidebars_sidebars_width":0,"ocean_sidebar":"0","ocean_second_sidebar":"0","ocean_disable_margins":"enable","ocean_add_body_class":"","ocean_shortcode_before_top_bar":"","ocean_shortcode_after_top_bar":"","ocean_shortcode_before_header":"","ocean_shortcode_after_header":"","ocean_has_shortcode":"","ocean_shortcode_after_title":"","ocean_shortcode_before_footer_widgets":"","ocean_shortcode_after_footer_widgets":"","ocean_shortcode_before_footer_bottom":"","ocean_shortcode_after_footer_bottom":"","ocean_display_top_bar":"default","ocean_display_header":"default","ocean_header_style":"","ocean_center_header_left_menu":"0","ocean_custom_header_template":"0","ocean_custom_logo":0,"ocean_custom_retina_logo":0,"ocean_custom_logo_max_width":0,"ocean_custom_logo_tablet_max_width":0,"ocean_custom_logo_mobile_max_width":0,"ocean_custom_logo_max_height":0,"ocean_custom_logo_tablet_max_height":0,"ocean_custom_logo_mobile_max_height":0,"ocean_header_custom_menu":"0","ocean_menu_typo_font_family":"0","ocean_menu_typo_font_subset":"","ocean_menu_typo_font_size":0,"ocean_menu_typo_font_size_tablet":0,"ocean_menu_typo_font_size_mobile":0,"ocean_menu_typo_font_size_unit":"px","ocean_menu_typo_font_weight":"","ocean_menu_typo_font_weight_tablet":"","ocean_menu_typo_font_weight_mobile":"","ocean_menu_typo_transform":"","ocean_menu_typo_transform_tablet":"","ocean_menu_typo_transform_mobile":"","ocean_menu_typo_line_height":0,"ocean_menu_typo_line_height_tablet":0,"ocean_menu_typo_line_height_mobile":0,"ocean_menu_typo_line_height_unit":"","ocean_menu_typo_spacing":0,"ocean_menu_typo_spacing_tablet":0,"ocean_menu_typo_spacing_mobile":0,"ocean_menu_typo_spacing_unit":"","ocean_menu_link_color":"","ocean_menu_link_color_hover":"","ocean_menu_link_color_active":"","ocean_menu_link_background":"","ocean_menu_link_hover_background":"","ocean_menu_link_active_background":"","ocean_menu_social_links_bg":"","ocean_menu_social_hover_links_bg":"","ocean_menu_social_links_color":"","ocean_menu_social_hover_links_color":"","ocean_disable_title":"default","ocean_disable_heading":"default","ocean_post_title":"","ocean_post_subheading":"","ocean_post_title_style":"","ocean_post_title_background_color":"","ocean_post_title_background":0,"ocean_post_title_bg_image_position":"","ocean_post_title_bg_image_attachment":"","ocean_post_title_bg_image_repeat":"","ocean_post_title_bg_image_size":"","ocean_post_title_height":0,"ocean_post_title_bg_overlay":0.5,"ocean_post_title_bg_overlay_color":"","ocean_disable_breadcrumbs":"default","ocean_breadcrumbs_color":"","ocean_breadcrumbs_separator_color":"","ocean_breadcrumbs_links_color":"","ocean_breadcrumbs_links_hover_color":"","ocean_display_footer_widgets":"default","ocean_display_footer_bottom":"default","ocean_custom_footer_template":"0","ocean_post_oembed":"","ocean_post_self_hosted_media":"","ocean_post_video_embed":"","ocean_link_format":"","ocean_link_format_target":"self","ocean_quote_format":"","ocean_quote_format_link":"post","ocean_gallery_link_images":"off","ocean_gallery_id":[],"footnotes":""},"categories":[6],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-2461","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-etudes","entry","has-media"],"rttpg_featured_image_url":{"full":["https:\/\/parr78.fr\/Wpress\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/11\/Schema-marniere_imagelarge.jpg",494,470,false],"landscape":["https:\/\/parr78.fr\/Wpress\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/11\/Schema-marniere_imagelarge.jpg",494,470,false],"portraits":["https:\/\/parr78.fr\/Wpress\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/11\/Schema-marniere_imagelarge.jpg",494,470,false],"thumbnail":["https:\/\/parr78.fr\/Wpress\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/11\/Schema-marniere_imagelarge-150x150.jpg",150,150,true],"medium":["https:\/\/parr78.fr\/Wpress\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/11\/Schema-marniere_imagelarge-300x285.jpg",300,285,true],"large":["https:\/\/parr78.fr\/Wpress\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/11\/Schema-marniere_imagelarge.jpg",494,470,false],"1536x1536":["https:\/\/parr78.fr\/Wpress\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/11\/Schema-marniere_imagelarge.jpg",494,470,false],"2048x2048":["https:\/\/parr78.fr\/Wpress\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/11\/Schema-marniere_imagelarge.jpg",494,470,false],"ocean-thumb-m":["https:\/\/parr78.fr\/Wpress\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/11\/Schema-marniere_imagelarge.jpg",494,470,false],"ocean-thumb-ml":["https:\/\/parr78.fr\/Wpress\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/11\/Schema-marniere_imagelarge.jpg",473,450,false],"ocean-thumb-l":["https:\/\/parr78.fr\/Wpress\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/11\/Schema-marniere_imagelarge.jpg",494,470,false]},"rttpg_author":{"display_name":"christian","author_link":"https:\/\/parr78.fr\/Wpress\/author\/christian\/"},"rtt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- Dossiers\/Etudes<\/a>","rttpg_excerpt":"Si on observe une carte un peu d\u00e9taill\u00e9e de la r\u00e9gion de Rambouillet, on observe des noms de lieux qui se r\u00e9p\u00e8tent en divers endroits : -les remises -les marni\u00e8res Que repr\u00e9sentent ces noms ? Les remises, parfois appel\u00e9es resserres, sont des petits bois plac\u00e9s \u00e7\u00e0 et l\u00e0 au milieu des champs. C’est un h\u00e9ritage des pratiques\u2026","_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/parr78.fr\/Wpress\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2461","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/parr78.fr\/Wpress\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/parr78.fr\/Wpress\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/parr78.fr\/Wpress\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/parr78.fr\/Wpress\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=2461"}],"version-history":[{"count":3,"href":"https:\/\/parr78.fr\/Wpress\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2461\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":2466,"href":"https:\/\/parr78.fr\/Wpress\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2461\/revisions\/2466"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/parr78.fr\/Wpress\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/2462"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/parr78.fr\/Wpress\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=2461"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/parr78.fr\/Wpress\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=2461"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/parr78.fr\/Wpress\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=2461"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}